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抽取有代表性的三家医院为研究单位,采用DDD分析法,调查分析这些医院93～95年NSAIDs消耗情况,包括品种、消耗量、DDDs及金额分析.以了解临床上使用的NSAIDs的消耗情况、预测其发展趋势,为NSAIDs新产品的开发利用和临床合理有效地选择NSAIDs提供依据.结果表明:三年间各医院使用NSAIDs品种数、用量和DDDs均增加,新引进的品种为不良反应少、轻,疗效更好的药物如双氟芬酸、萘普酮、舒林酸等为主.剂型以片剂多见(53%),含毒性大的药物品种占有一定的地位,复方制剂多,组方雷同化.结论:三所医院中NSAIDs的应用正向高效低毒类新品种发展.
Taking representative three hospitals as the research units, DDD analysis was used to investigate the NSAIDs consumption, including variety, consumption, DDDs and the amount of the 93-95 years of these hospitals in order to understand the consumption of NSAIDs clinically, Predict the development trend of NSAIDs, provide a basis for the development and utilization of NSAIDs new products and select NSAIDs clinically reasonably and effectively.The results showed that: the number of NSAIDs varieties, dosage and DDDs increased in each hospital in three years, the newly introduced varieties were less adverse reactions, , Better efficacy of drugs such as dicofenac, nabumetone, sulindac, etc .. Tablets to tablets more common (53%), toxic drugs occupy a large variety of varieties, multiple preparations, group Fang Lei assimilation.Conclusion: The application of NSAIDs in three hospitals is developing toward new varieties with high efficiency and low toxicity.