目的　评价超声检查对武警战士精索静脉曲张的应用价值 ,探讨武警战士精索静脉曲张影响因素及其预防措施。方法　对新入伍的 15 69名武警战士的两侧精索静脉进行超声普查 ,发现精索静脉内径 >0 .2 0cm者进行彩色多普勒 (CDFI)检查 ,并测量其睾丸大小。入伍 1a后复查。结果　 15 69名战士中发现左侧精索静脉内径 >0 .2 0cm者2 2 8例 ( 14 .5 3 % ) ,其中CDFI发现静脉内不同程度返流者 163例 ( 10 .3 9% )均无明显临床症状 ,右侧精索内径均 <0 .2 0cm。1a后复查 ,左侧精索静脉内径 >0 .2 0cm者 3 79例 ( 2 4 .16% ) ,静脉内不同程度返流者 2 0 3例 ( 12 .94 % ) ,出现临床症状 84例 ,手术治疗 68例。结论　超声普查结合CDFI对武警战士精索静脉曲张诊断和随访有着重要的价值 ,长时间站立军事训练是影响武警战士精索静脉曲张的重要因素 ,对其预防措施提出看法 Objective To evaluate the value of ultrasonography in the detection of varicocele in armed police soldiers and to explore the influencing factors and preventive measures of varicocele in armed police soldiers. Methods Ultrasound screening of newly sacked 15 69 Armed Police soldiers on both sides of the spermatic vein revealed that spermatic vein diameter> 0.20 cm were examined by color Doppler (CDFI) and the testicular size was measured. Review after enlisting 1a. Results Fifteen 69 soldiers found that there were 163 cases (10.39%) in whom the left varicose vein diameter was more than 0.220 cm (14.53% No obvious clinical symptoms, the right spermatic cord diameter <0 2 0cm. 1a after re-examination, the left spermatic vein diameter> 0. 0cm in 3 79 cases (24.16%), intravenous regurgitation in varying degrees were 203 cases (12.94%), clinical symptoms 84 cases , Surgical treatment of 68 cases. Conclusion Ultrasound screening combined with CDFI has important value in the diagnosis and follow-up of varicocele in armed police soldiers. Standing for a long time in military training is an important factor that affects the varicocele in armed police soldiers, and puts forward their opinions on preventive measures