目的探讨自患病住院之日至半年时间内给予规律、全程的康复训练指导对脑梗塞康复的影响。方法将80例患者随机分为两组,对照组40例,从患病住院之日起到病后半年的时间,采用常规治疗和康复训练指导;重点在住院期间进行康复训练和指导,出院后不采取任何干预措施。实验组40例,除了采用常规治疗和康复训练外,再根据患者实际情况制定出院后的康复计划及出院后定期和不定期的回访及督导,并根据实际情况及时调整训练计划。统计比较两组患者半年内身体恢复的状况。结果接受实验组脑梗塞患者在进一步恢复神经功能、生活自理能力等方面显著优于对照组,差异有统计学意义。结论出院后半年内给予干预性康复训练督导在脑梗塞的治疗中发挥重要作用,结合临床应用,在患者中开展督促指导,可减少并发症的发生,降低致残率,提高患者生存质量。 Objective To explore the impact of giving regular and full-time rehabilitation training guidance on the recovery of cerebral infarction from the date of hospitalization to six months. Methods Eighty patients were randomly divided into two groups. The control group consisted of 40 cases. From the date of hospitalization to half a year after the illness, they were guided by routine treatment and rehabilitation training. The focus was on rehabilitation training and guidance during hospitalization. After discharge Do not take any interventions. In addition to routine treatment and rehabilitation training, 40 patients in the experimental group were enrolled in the rehabilitation program after discharge and regular and irregular follow-up and supervision after discharge from the hospital. The training plan was adjusted according to the actual situation. Statistical comparison of two groups of patients recovered within six months of the situation. Results In the experimental group, the patients with cerebral infarction were significantly better than the control group in terms of further recovery of nerve function and self-care ability, the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion Interventional rehabilitation training supervision within six months after discharge plays an important role in the treatment of cerebral infarction. Combined with clinical application, supervision and guidance in patients can reduce the incidence of complications, reduce the morbidity and improve the quality of life of patients.