收集我院经手术治疗的30岁以下(包括30岁)青年食管癌24例,称青年组;另随机选出40岁以上食管癌48例,称中、老年组;将两组的临床病理资料进行对比分析。青年组男16例,女8例;年龄最小17岁。24例均有不同程度的吞咽困难,其中伴胸骨后不适、疼 Twenty-four esophageal cancer patients under the age of 30 (including 30 years old) who had undergone surgical treatment in our hospital were recruited. They were called the youth group; 48 patients with esophageal cancer above 40 years old were randomly selected, which were called the middle-aged group; the clinical and pathological data of the two groups were collected. Conduct comparative analysis. In the young group, there were 16 males and 8 females; the youngest was 17 years old. All the 24 patients had different degrees of dysphagia, including poststernal discomfort and pain.