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目的通过对某患儿在接种乙肝疫苗、百白破疫苗后发生呕吐物窒息死亡病例的调查处置,为今后卫生行政部门和疾控机构处置预防接种异常反应积累经验。方法现场调查,专家诊断。结论承德市某患儿在接种第三剂次乙肝疫苗和百白破联合疫苗后一天内死亡,因患儿家长认为患儿死亡与接种疫苗相关,市、县卫生行政部门对病例进行了调查、尸检、预防接种异常反应诊断,结论为与疫苗接种无因果关系。
Objective To investigate and deal with the death of vomit asphyxia after vaccination of hepatitis B vaccine and diphtheria-baicalein vaccine in a certain child and to accumulate experience in the future for the health administrative department and CDC to dispose of the abnormal reaction of vaccination. Methods Field investigation, expert diagnosis. Conclusions A child in Chengde City died within one day after receiving the third dose of Hepatitis B vaccine and diphtheria combined vaccine. The cases were investigated by the municipal and county health administrative departments because the parents of the children felt the death of the children was related to the vaccination. Autopsy, vaccination abnormal reaction diagnosis, the conclusion is no causal relationship with vaccination.