论文部分内容阅读
蒙古国作为一个经济转轨国家,同时也作为一个的矿产资源输出型国,其矿产业发展迅速,其矿产蕴藏量居世界前二十位。已发现和确定了80多种矿产,目前有800多个矿区和8000多个采矿点。主要有煤、石油、铜、锰、钨、钼、铝、铅、锌、汞、锡、金、萤石、岩松石、磷、石棉、石墨、云母等矿产资源。尤其煤矿的开采和投资规模现在很大,这些矿产业对蒙古国当地区域经济的影响是不可忽视的,而且现在其所占比例逐步增加。
As an economic transition country, Mongolia is also an exporter of mineral resources. Its mining industry is developing rapidly. Its mineral reserves rank the top 20 in the world. More than 80 minerals have been identified and identified, with over 800 mines and over 8,000 mining sites currently in operation. Mainly coal, petroleum, copper, manganese, tungsten, molybdenum, aluminum, lead, zinc, mercury, tin, gold, fluorite, rock turquoise, phosphorus, asbestos, graphite, mica and other mineral resources. In particular, the scale of mining and investment in coal mines is now very large. The impact of these mines on the economy of the local area of Mongolia can not be ignored, and their share is gradually increasing.