在绝大多数商品价格放开的同时,人们也紧接着提出放开商品的宏观调控问题,目的是使放开商品的价格,遵循市场经济的客观运行规律,沿着正常合理的轨道运行。调控放开商品的价格,实际上就是调控放开商品的供求问题。只有调控放开商品的供求,才能间接调控放开商品的价格。笔者认为这种调控必须是多层次的。 1、最高层次调控,即社会商品总供给与总需求的调控平衡。这 While the vast majority of commodity prices have been liberalized, people have also raised the issue of liberalizing macro-control of commodities. The purpose is to make the prices of commodities open to follow the objective operating rules of the market economy and to follow a normal and reasonable orbit. The regulation of the price of releasing goods is actually a matter of controlling the supply and demand of commodities. Only by regulating and liberalizing the supply and demand of commodities can we indirectly control the price of releasing goods. The author believes that this regulation must be multi-level. 1, the highest level of regulation and control, that is, the balance between total supply of social goods and total demand. This