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1 设立国际合作与交流项目的目的中国国家自然科学基金委员会是中国科技体制改革的产物。其宗旨是加强国家对基础研究和部分应用基础研究的支持和资助,以便促进中国科学技术事业的繁荣、经济的振兴以及社会的进步。在国际上基础科学研究一般都是开放的,研究成果为全人类所共享。随着世界科学技术的迅猛发展,各国科学家之间的交流和合作日趋活跃和频繁。因此,为了提高国家自然科学基金资助项目的研究水平和增强我国基础研究的竞争力,为了使我国基础科学研究工作在国
The purpose of setting up an international cooperation and exchange program The NSFC is a product of the reform of China's science and technology system. Its purpose is to strengthen the state's support and funding for basic research and some applied basic research in order to promote the prosperity of China's science and technology, economic rejuvenation and social progress. In the international arena, basic scientific research is generally open to the public and research results are shared by all human beings. With the rapid development of science and technology in the world, exchanges and cooperation among scientists from various countries are becoming more and more frequent and active. Therefore, in order to improve the research level of NSFC-funded projects and enhance the competitiveness of China's basic research, in order to make our country's basic scientific research work in the country