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一、金融先导按照金融与经济相互作用不同,金融可分为两种不同模式。一是需求引致型金融,二是金融先导型金融。现行金融体系由于不能满足新的经营需求而做出调整,这种需求引致新的金融体系便是需求引致型金融。相反,供给先行型金融则强调金融的先导作用,即金融体系的发展领先于实体经济部门的需求。它是通过优先发展金融业,建立健全金融体系,以金融作为社会经济发展的启动器,促进商品经济和市场机制的发展,进而推动整个经济的发展。通过实施金融先导改革,一些新兴工业化国家和地区在短期内迅速摆脱了金融抑制状态,实现了经济的跳跃发展。
First, the financial leader According to the different financial and economic interaction, finance can be divided into two different modes. First, demand-led finance, and second, financial-led finance. The current financial system is not adjusted to meet new business needs and make adjustments, this demand led to the new financial system is demand-led finance. On the contrary, the supply-first type of finance emphasizes the leading role of finance, that is, the development of the financial system leads the needs of the real economy. It is to promote the development of the commodity economy and market mechanism by giving priority to the development of the financial industry, establishing and perfecting the financial system, taking the financial as the promoter of social and economic development and further promoting the development of the entire economy. Through the implementation of the financial reform, some newly industrialized countries and regions have rapidly got rid of the financial repression in the short term and achieved rapid economic growth.