儿童及青少年通常指1～19岁人群,是一个特殊的社会群体,由于缺乏自我保护及安全防范意识,成为伤害发生的危险人群。运动伤害是伤害的一种常见类型,也是引起儿童及青少年伤害的重要原因,已成为危害儿童及青少年健康的重要公共卫生问题。据世界卫生组织(WHO)第八届伤害预防与安全 Children and adolescents usually refer to people aged from 1 to 19, and are a special social group. Due to their lack of awareness of self-protection and safety precautions, they are at risk of injury. Sports injuries are a common type of injury and an important cause of harm to children and adolescents. They have become important public health problems that endanger the health of children and adolescents. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) Eighth Injury Prevention and Safety