法律与伦理关系密切,目前的医疗活动中也存在许多需要法律和道德指引、规范和解决的问题,超出了医学的内容,因此医生们需要了解更多法律与伦理方面的知识和思维方式。法律规范着医疗领域中的诸多方面,所以医生们应该理解他们必须在其中有道德地工作的法律框架。英国国会在对如器官捐献或流产等问题立法时会考虑伦理原则,法官经常需要考虑医疗领域中的道德困境。在英国,新的伦理观点渗透进了医疗法,英国国会和法 Laws and ethics are closely related. There are also many legal and ethical guidelines, norms and solutions in medical practice. They go beyond the content of medicine. Therefore, doctors need to learn more about law and ethics in terms of knowledge and ways of thinking. Laws regulate many aspects of the medical field, so doctors should understand the legal framework in which they must work ethically. The British parliament takes ethics into account when legislating on issues such as organ donation or miscarriage, and judges often have to consider ethical dilemmas in the medical field. In the United Kingdom, new ethical perspectives permeate medical law, the British Parliament and the law