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随着改革开发进程的不断加快,在中国大陆土地上的大规模油田开采已经进入到了第二个发展时期,而在这个时期内高含水石油的开采无疑是一大难题。石油是人们赖以生存的一切力量源泉,人们的日常生活以及企业的生产都与石油有着密不可分的关系,而进行石油开采专业技术的研究则显得尤为重要。本文中笔者首先就我国现阶段针对高含水石油的开采现状进行详细的介绍,然后分别对高含水石油开采技术和分层采油技术及应用进行了详细的分析,具体包括重复压裂技术在高含水油开采的应用、裂缝深部暂堵酸化工艺技术开发、单管采集技术和多管采集技术。希望可以通过对分层采油技术的进一步分析和总结,为中国的高含水油开采工作提供更多的帮助。
As the process of reform and development continues to accelerate, the large-scale oilfield exploitation on the land in mainland China has entered its second development period, and the exploitation of high-water-oil is undoubtedly a big problem during this period. Oil is the source of all the forces on which people depend. The daily life of people and the production of enterprises are inextricably linked with petroleum. It is particularly important to carry out research on the technical expertise of petroleum exploitation. In this paper, the author firstly gives a detailed introduction of the present exploitation situation of high water cut oil in our country, and then analyzes the technology and application of high water cut oil recovery technology and stratified oil recovery separately, including the detailed research on the technology of repeated fracturing in high water cut The application of oil extraction, the development of temporary plugging acidification process technology for cracks, the single tube acquisition technology and the multi-tube acquisition technology. It is hoped that further analysis and summary of stratified oil production technologies will provide more help for China’s high water cut oil production.