论文部分内容阅读
婴幼儿佝偻病肺炎心力衰竭(简称心衰)是儿科常见重症之一。近年来由于血管扩张剂及钙剂的应用。降低了病死率。1981～1986年我们收治了19例现谈体会如下。 1 一般情况:19例中男11例,女8例。6mo以内4例,6mo～1岁12例,1岁以上3例。19例均有不同程度的佝偻病、肺炎、心衰的症状与体征。颅骨软化3例,方颅10例,肋串珠12例,鸡胸7例,抽搐9例。三凹征、呼吸>60次/min、心率>160次/min、心音低钝均19例。肝大在肋弓≥3cm17例。实验室检查白细胞5×10~9～/L4例,
Infant rickets Pneumonia Heart failure (referred to as heart failure) is one of the common pediatric severe. In recent years due to vasodilators and calcium application. Reduce the case fatality rate. From 1981 to 1986, we received 19 cases of the current experience as follows. 1 general situation: 19 cases of male 11 cases, female 8 cases. 4 cases within 6 months, 6 months to 1 year old in 12 cases, 3 cases more than 1 year old. 19 cases have varying degrees of rickets, pneumonia, heart failure symptoms and signs. Skull softening in 3 cases, 10 cases of square skull, rib beaded in 12 cases, 7 cases of chicken breast, convulsions in 9 cases. Three concave signs, breathing> 60 beats / min, heart rate> 160 beats / min, low heart sound were 19 cases. Liver large rib cage ≥ 3cm17 cases. Laboratory tests white blood cells 5 × 10 ~ 9 ~ / L 4 cases,