综观鲁迅对易卜生及其剧作的论述,我们可以很清楚地看出,鲁迅不仅充分肯定了易卜生剧作进步的思想内容,而且能够科学地分析易卜生及其作品的局限性,尤其是在后期,这种分析尤为深刻,从一个侧面反映了鲁迅思想的发展,说明鲁迅掌握了马克思主义辩证法后对易卜生的评价达到了一个崭新的阶段。 To sum up Lu Xun’s discussion of Ibsen and his plays, we can clearly see that Lu Xun not only fully affirmed the ideological content of Ibsen’s dramatic progress, but also scientifically analyzed the limitations of Ibsen and his works Especially in the later period, this kind of analysis is especially profound. It reflects the development of Lu Xun’s thought from one aspect, and shows that Lu Xun has achieved a brand-new stage after Ibrahim grasped the Marxist dialectics.