经济文化落后国家究竟能不能跨越资本主义充分发展阶段而进入社会主义?这是社会主又取得胜利和遭受挫折时都特别令人关注的热点问题。近年来,我国理论界对此作了大量的、深入的探讨,现将主要观点综述如下: Can economically and culturally backward countries enter socialism across the full developmental stage of capitalism? This is a hot issue of particular concern to both social victories and frustrations. In recent years, there has been a great deal of in-depth discussion on this issue by the theoretical circles in our country. Now we summarize the main points as follows: