“突厥”这一名称很早就出现在我国的汉文史书上,用来指称游牧在我国北方领土上的古代突厥人和以突厥人为主的部落联合体。他们当中有突厥、铁勒、葛逻禄等各部。突厥及其各部在漫长的历史发展中在不同的地方与不同的民族、部落接触融合,现在已经形成为若干不同的单独的民族。例如我国的维吾尔、哈萨克、柯尔克孜、乌孜别克、塔塔尔、撒拉、裕 The name “Turkic” appeared very early in our Chinese history books and was used to refer to the ancient Turks and nomadic tribes that were predominantly Turkic in the northern territories of our country. Among them were Turks, Tieler, Geluolu and other ministries. Turki and its various ministries have converged with different ethnic groups and tribes in different places in the long historical development and have now formed a number of separate ethnic groups. For example, China’s Uyghur, Kazak, Kirgiz, Uzbek, Tatar, Sarah, Yu