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目的了解镇江市50岁以上老年人群艾滋病流行特征,为制定针对性的防控措施提供科学依据。方法收集本市2012年-2016年50岁以上人群HIV/AIDS病例疫情报告资料,对其进行分析。结果镇江市2012年-2016年老年人HIV/AIDS病例共201例,其中男女性别比为4.43∶1;平均年龄(58.90±7.20)岁;初中及以下文化程度者占45.27%;82.09%已婚有配偶;66.66%由医疗机构检测发现。结论镇江市老年人HIV/AIDS病例所占比例逐年上升,医疗机构是该类人群的主要发现机构,需针对流行特点,采取科学防控措施,控制老年人群艾滋病疫情。
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of AIDS in the elderly over 50 in Zhenjiang and to provide a scientific basis for the development of targeted prevention and control measures. Methods The data of HIV / AIDS cases from 2012 to 2016 in over 50 years of age were collected and analyzed. Results There were 201 cases of HIV / AIDS among the elderly in Zhenjiang City from 2012 to 2016, with a gender-to-sex ratio of 4.43:1. The average age was 58.90 ± 7.20 years old, 45.27% of them had junior high school education and below, 82.09% were married Spouses; 66.66% detected by medical institutions found. Conclusion The proportion of HIV / AIDS cases among the elderly in Zhenjiang City is increasing year by year. The medical institutions are the main founding agencies of such groups. Scientific and preventive measures should be taken to control the AIDS epidemic among the elderly population.