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慢性尿潴留系指患者每天虽能自动排尿,但膀胱内残馀尿逐渐增加,其容量超过了正常生理范围,谓之慢性尿潴留。慢性尿潴留有器质性和非器质性两类,易于忽视或误诊,而造成患者痛苦和生命危险。本文笔者曾见过3例误诊为卵巢囊肿,现报告如下,供同道参考。临床资料例1 林××,女,58岁,家庭妇女,陆丰县人。因下腹部逐渐增大不适月馀,于1965年3月16日来院就诊。体型较瘦,精神疲,头部五官端正,心肺正常。下腹部有1巨大肿块自耻骨联合至脐上1横指,光滑,上界明,质软,呈囊性感,移动性差。妇检:外阴正常,阴道为老年经产式。双合诊,子宫及附件触不清。化验:血红蛋白8克,红细胞300万,白细
Chronic urinary retention refers to patients with automatic urination every day, but the bladder residual urine gradually increased, its capacity exceeds the normal physiological range, that of chronic urinary retention. Chronic urinary retention with organic and non-organic two categories, easy to ignore or misdiagnosis, resulting in patient suffering and life-threatening. This article I have seen three cases misdiagnosed as ovarian cysts, are as follows, for fellow reference. Clinical data example 1 Lin × ×, female, 58 years old, family women, Lufeng County. Due to the lower abdomen gradually increased discomfort months, March 16, 1965 to the hospital. Slim body, mental fatigue, head and facial features, normal heart and lungs. The lower abdomen has a huge mass from the pubic symphysis to umbilical 1 transverse, smooth, upper bound, soft, cystic sexy, poor mobility. Gynecological examination: normal vulva, the vagina for the elderly by type. Double joint consultation, uterus and attachment touch. Laboratory: Hemoglobin 8 grams, 3 million red blood cells, white