关于中华苏维埃共和国的成立问题 ,史学界对其进行了较深入的研究 ,但多数学者认为 ,它的成立是当时“左”倾路线的产物。中华苏维埃共和国的成立 ,是晚清政府跨台后 ,国家现代化的必然要求 ,是当时土地革命蓬勃发展和抗日救亡的客观要求 ,同时也是共产国际政策转变和党内“左“倾错误发展的必然结果。 On the establishment of the Chinese Soviet Republic, the historians have conducted a more in-depth study, but most scholars believe that its establishment was the product of the “leftist” inclination of the time. The founding of the Chinese Soviet Republic was an inevitable requirement of the government of the late Qing Dynasty to cross the Taiwan Strait and to modernize the country. It was an objective requirement of the vigorous development of the land revolution and the anti-Japanese national salvation at that time. It was also the inevitable necessity for the policy change of the Communist International and the “leftist” mistakes in the Party result.