国际学术界对人类可持续发展是“生态-经济-社会”三维复合系统运行已达成共识,人类的生态需要也回归到可持续发展三元动力之一的位置。既然生态需要是人类作为生物种群参与生态系统进化的本质联系并反映“天人合一”的必然趋势,那么它就必然有一个定律之谜等待着人们去探寻、去揭示,而且以科学的态度探索生态需要定律也应该是中西方学术界的一项共同事业。本丈在探讨生态需要满足理论的基础上进一步提出并研究生态需要定律问题。 The international academic community has reached a consensus that the sustainable development of mankind is the operation of the three-dimensional system of “ecology-economy-society”. The ecological needs of mankind also return to one of the three forces of sustainable development. Since ecological needs are the essential link that human beings are involved in the evolution of ecosystems as biological populations and reflect the inevitable trend of “harmony between man and nature,” then it must have a mystery of laws waiting for people to explore, reveal, and adopt a scientific attitude Exploring the law of ecological needs should also be a common undertaking of both Chinese and western academia. In the study of ecological needs to meet the theory based on the further proposed and studied the law of ecological needs.