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小麦玉米机械化收获在北方十二省区发展很快,为新农村建设做出了贡献,但机收后大量秸秆遗留田地,由于农民怕影响下季作物播种和出苗,放火焚烧,造成环境污染,影响农业可持续发展,面对这一问题,提出推广秸秆综合利用技术及相应机具,有效提高秸秆综合利用率,发展生态农业,解决环境污染问题。
Mechanized harvest of wheat and corn in 12 provinces and autonomous regions in the north developed rapidly, contributing to the construction of a new countryside. However, after harvesting a large amount of straw left over from the fields, farmers are afraid of affecting the sowing and emergence of next season’s crops, setting fire to cause environmental pollution, Affecting the sustainable development of agriculture. In the face of this problem, it is proposed to promote the comprehensive utilization of straw technology and corresponding tools to effectively improve the comprehensive utilization of straw, develop ecological agriculture and solve environmental pollution problems.