对抗卵巢综合征和卵腺早衰均具有性腺功能不足、垂体促性腺激素升高、闭经等共同表现,但该两症卵巢的组织学和病理学形态各有其特点,治疗和预后也各有差异。本文复习有关文献,作一扼要综述。一、定义对抗卵巢综合征是指卵巢内存在正常卵巢组织及卵泡,但对垂体促性腺激素无反应,患者第二性征发育正常,临床表现为原发或继发闭经。 Ovarian syndrome and ovarian failure against premature gonadal dysfunction, pituitary gonadotropin elevation, amenorrhea and other common manifestations, but the two ovarian histological and pathological morphology has its own characteristics, treatment and prognosis are also different . This article reviews the literature, make a brief overview. First, the definition of Ovary syndrome is the existence of ovarian normal ovarian tissue and follicles, but no response to pituitary gonadotropin, patients with normal secondary sexual characteristics, the clinical manifestations of primary or secondary amenorrhea.