从痰饮论治哮喘气道黏液高分泌

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痰饮是哮喘最为关键的病理产物,也是哮喘发生的重要病理环节。现代医学认为,痰由炎症因子产生,而气道黏液高分泌会产生大量炎症因子,病机关键为“痰饮伏肺”。中医认为,痰饮形成与肺、脾、肾三脏功能失调有关,小儿“纯阳之体”,疾病易从阳化热,故哮喘初期可出现痰热壅肺的病理状态,应肺脾同治,可采用运脾泻肺化痰汤治疗,一方面清肺化痰止咳,解痉平喘,恢复肺的宣降功能;另一方面健运脾胃,培土生金,既泻肺,又运脾,可治病求本,从根本上祛除伏痰。
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