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随着产科及新生儿重症监护技术的进展,早产儿存活率不断提高[1]。胃肠外营养虽然可以解决营养支持问题,但长期禁食可以引起肠黏膜萎缩,肠道各种消化酶分泌减少,肠道动力减弱,使从肠道外营养过渡到胃肠喂养更加困难。故临床中如何把握喂养时机及方式将影响到早产儿的生长发育。现对我院新生儿医疗中心早产儿21例实施早期微量胃肠喂养的营养支持效果进行分析探讨,报告如
As obstetric and neonatal intensive care advances, the survival rate of premature infants continues to rise [1]. Although parenteral nutrition can solve the problem of nutritional support, long-term fasting can cause intestinal mucosal atrophy, intestinal secretion of various digestive enzymes, reduced intestinal motility, so that the transition from parenteral nutrition to gastrointestinal feeding more difficult. Therefore, how to grasp the clinical timing and feeding methods will affect the growth and development of premature children. Now in our hospital neonatal medical center of 21 cases of early gastrointestinal feeding nutrition support effect analysis and discussion, such as