论文部分内容阅读
自2001年11月至2003年3月应用普鲁卡因佐治婴幼儿喘憋性肺炎50例,取得了满意疗效,现总结报告如下。1 临床资料1.1 一般资料 本文100例。年龄2个月至2岁,其中男孩68例,女孩32例,均以发作性喘憋为主要表现,伴有烦躁、鼻扇、发绀、呼吸频率增快,听诊两肺广泛哮鸣音或呼气性喘鸣音,X线表现为小片状阴影或肺纹理增多,自细胞总数正常或偏低。随机分为二组,治疗组50例,对照组50例。1.2 治疗方法 治疗组:抗生素及常规治疗(包括吸氧、镇静、激素、氨茶碱平喘)基础上,加用普鲁卡因,用前皮试,按每次4-5mg/kg加入5%或10%葡萄糖50ml中缓慢静滴,每日1-2次,连用2-3d。对照组:抗生素及常规治疗。
From November 2001 to March 2003 application of procaine gentis in infants with asthmatic pneumonia in 50 cases, and achieved satisfactory results, are summarized as follows. 1 clinical data 1.1 general information in this article 100 cases. Age 2 months to 2 years old, including 68 boys and 32 girls, all with episodes of wheezing as the main performance, accompanied by irritability, nasal fan, cyanosis, respiratory rate, auscultation of lung extensive wheeze or call Gas wheeze, X-ray showed a small shadow or increased lung markings, since the total number of cells normal or low. Randomly divided into two groups, 50 cases in the treatment group and 50 cases in the control group. 1.2 Treatment group: antibiotics and conventional treatment (including oxygen, sedation, hormones, aminophylline asthma) based on the addition of procaine, with the former skin test, by 4-5mg / kg each added 5 % Or 10% glucose slow intravenous infusion of 50ml, 1-2 times a day, once every 2-3d. Control group: antibiotics and routine treatment.