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目的探讨局限性肾癌采用后腹腔镜肾癌根治术的临床效果。方法 56例局限性肾癌患者作为研究对象,所有患者均采用后腹腔镜肾癌根治术治疗,观察患者手术情况及效果。结果 56例患者手术均顺利进行,未出现转开放手术患者;患者术后均未出现严重并发症;术后对患者进行6~28个月随访,未发现穿刺通道种植患者以及肿瘤复发。结论后腹腔镜肾癌根治术在局限性肾癌患者的治疗中近期及远期治疗效果均比较显著,术后并发症少,可推广使用。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of laparoscopic radical nephrectomy in localized renal cell carcinoma. Methods Fifty-six patients with localized renal cell carcinoma were enrolled in this study. All patients underwent laparoscopic radical nephrectomy. The operative conditions and effects were observed. Results All the 56 patients underwent surgery successfully. No patients underwent open surgery. No serious complications occurred after operation. The patients were followed up for 6 to 28 months. There was no puncture channel implantation and tumor recurrence. Conclusions Retroperitoneal laparoscopic radical nephrectomy in the treatment of patients with renal cell carcinoma in the short and long term treatment are more significant, less postoperative complications, can be used widely.