川崎病是一种病因未明,全身中小动脉变态反应炎症为主要的病理改变的小儿发热性疾病。由于本病可有严重的心血管病而受到重视。据北京儿童医院和我国11省市医院调查资料表明,川崎病为急性风湿热的2倍,已逐渐取代急性风湿热,为我国儿童最常见的后天性心脏病。由于其临床症状常易与其它发热性疾 Kawasaki disease is a unknown etiology, systemic arteriolar allergic inflammation as the main pathological changes in children with febrile disease. Due to the disease can have serious cardiovascular disease and attention. According to Beijing Children’s Hospital and China’s 11 provincial and municipal hospitals survey data show that Kawasaki disease is twice as acute rheumatic fever, has gradually replaced acute rheumatic fever, the most common children’s acquired heart disease. Because of its clinical symptoms often with other febrile illness