冷战结束以后,区域性冲突明显增加。面对复杂多变的国际局势,不少国家根据面临的国际国内政治、经济、军事环境,通过加大军费投入,加强国防科研等措施,加快了军备建设的步伐,这构成了新一轮的全球性有节制的军备竞赛。由于历史环境,条件的变化,新一轮的军备竞赛与冷战时期相比呈现了许多新特点。 Since the end of the Cold War, there has been a marked increase in regional conflicts. In the face of the complicated and volatile international situation, many countries have accelerated the pace of armament building according to the international and domestic political, economic and military environments they are facing and have also stepped up armaments construction by increasing their military spending and strengthening their national defense research. This constitutes a new round of Global controlled arms race. Due to the change of historical environment and conditions, the new round of arms race has shown many new features compared with the Cold War era.