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亚里士多德的《诗术》(又译“诗学”)在古代晚期失传,文艺复兴时期,西方学界重新发现《诗术》,自此一直视之为文艺理论或美学经典。晚近戴维斯提出,《诗术》是以“作诗”方式书写的哲学之书,直接挑战把《诗术》视为文艺理论的主流观点。通过探究《诗术》与《尼各马可伦理学》和《政治学》的关系,本文表明,《诗术》传授的与其说是哲学的面相,不如说传授的是哲学的城邦治“术”。
Aristotle’s “Poetics” was lost in the late ancient period. During the Renaissance, Western scholars rediscovered “poetry” and has since regarded it as a literary theory or aesthetic classic. Davies recently proposed that “poetry” is a book of philosophy written in the style of “poetic”, and directly challenged the mainstream view of “poetic art” as the theory of literature and art. By exploring the relationship between “poetry” and “Nicomachean ethics” and “political science”, this article shows that “poetry” is not so much philosophical as imparting philosophical caste “ Surgery ”.