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辛亥革命前十年,知识界、思想界的先进分子对宪政表现出很大认同,认为宪政代替专制、人治是二十世纪时代发展潮流,也是中国走向富强的必由之路,必须尽快制定宪法,设立国会,建立分权制衡的国家权力体制,努力培养国民的权利意识,从而实现由君主专制政体向民主立宪政体制的根本转变;但一般民众当时尚不知宪政为何物,权利意识淡薄,只知有王法,不知有宪法,几乎处于无权利状态。因此,对辛亥革命前十年中国国民的宪政意识不能估价过高。国民宪政意识的薄弱,是清末直至近现代中国宪政屡次受挫的一个不容忽视的重要原因。
In the first decade of the 1911 Revolution, the advanced elements of the intelligentsia and the ideological field showed great agreement on constitutionalism. They thought that replacing constitutional rule with autocracy and governing the people is the tide of development in the twentieth century. It is also the only way for China to become prosperous and prosperous. It is imperative to draw up a constitution as soon as possible, , Establish the state power system of decentralization and checks and balances and strive to cultivate the awareness of the rights of the people so as to realize the fundamental transformation from a monarchy to a democratic constitutional government system. However, at that time, the general public did not know what the constitutional government was and the awareness of rights was weak, Act, I do not know a constitution, almost in no right state. Therefore, the constitutionalism of the Chinese people in the first decade of the 1911 Revolution can not be overestimated. The weak constitutional awareness of the people is an important reason that can not be ignored because of the repeated setbacks of constitutional government in the late Qing Dynasty.