优秀的民族音乐作品,有强大的感染力,可以鼓舞斗志,振奋精神,提高人们的思想境界,培养人们的高尚情操,同时还可以给我们以美的享受。本文论述了开设音乐欣赏课的目的和任务;简单介绐了民族器乐的分类,演奏形式,以及运用多媒体教学;最后阐述了民族器乐的特点、作用,并建议选择好的民族器乐曲代学生欣赏。 Excellent folk music works, with strong appeal, you can inspire morale, inspire, raise people’s ideological level, cultivate people’s noble sentiment, but also can give us the United States to enjoy. This article discusses the purpose and task of setting up music appreciation class, briefly introduces the classification of ethnic instrumental music, the form of performance, and the use of multimedia teaching. Finally, it expounds the characteristics and functions of folk instrumental music and suggests choosing good folk instrumental music for students .