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在《突显、激活与转喻的实现》一文中,李文浩和齐沪扬提出了认知突显是转喻的动因而非机制这一观点。该文认为,该观点忽略了转喻目标义突显的可能性,仅考虑到转喻来源义突显的情况,因而是不全面的;同时指出,转喻目标义突显也是成立的,目标义突显不仅作为转喻机制之主要表现形式,而且也是人们使用转喻这一认知手段的根本目的。来源义突显与目标义突显相辅相成,共同促进了转喻的实现。
In his article “Prominence, Activation and the Realization of Metonymy,” Li Wenhao and Qi Huyang put forward the idea that cognitive highlighting is the motivation rather than the mechanism of metonymy. This paper argues that this point of view ignores the possibility of highlighting the metonymic target meaning, which is not comprehensive considering only the prominent source of metonymy. At the same time, it points out that the merit target prominence is also established. As the main manifestation of the mechanism of metonymy, but also the fundamental purpose of people to use the cognitive means of metonymy. The highlighting of origin and the highlighting of the target are mutually supportive, which jointly promote the realization of metonymy.