20世纪50年代到80年代,即时性的文学批评几乎构成了当代文学研究的全部,我们做当代文学研究史料整理与梳理工作的学者对此恐怕感受尤深。80年代文学批评的繁荣,也培养了一批青年批评家,这些人多数都在我们的大学、科研机构和作协系统。随着当代文学时间跨度加大,20世纪90年代,当代文学研究分化出了文学史的研究;20世纪80年代中期以来,外国文学理论尤其欧美现代文艺理论乃至各种人文社会科学思潮的引进,理论化的 From the 1950s to the 1980s, literary criticisms of immediate nature constituted almost all of the contemporary literature research. Those of us who are responsible for the collation and collation of the historical materials of contemporary literary studies may feel particularly deep. The prosperity of literary criticism in the 1980s also nurtured a group of young critics, most of whom are in the system of our universities, research institutes and writers. With the increase of the time span of contemporary literature, the study of contemporary literature divides the study of literary history in the 1990s. Since the mid-1980s, foreign literary theories, especially European and American modern literary theories and even the introduction of various humanities and social sciences, Theoretical