婚姻是社会发展的一个重要方面,通过婚姻关系组成的家庭具有更多的社会意义。婚姻关系又是妇女史研究的重要领域。作为古代女性统治阶级成员的公主,其婚姻情况在史书中多有记载。中国古代公主的婚姻又可以称之为“尚主”婚姻,“尚主之仪”始自秦汉时期。关于“尚主”的“尚”有两种解释:一种解释就是“配”。《汉书·张耳传》颜师古注日:“尚犹配也,《易》泰卦九二爻辞日‘得尚于中行’,王弼亦以为配也。”按照这种解释,“尚主”也就是与公主婚配,没有别的含义。“尚”字的第二种解释是“奉”。《史记·张耳列传》索隐韦昭日:“尚,奉也。不敢言娶。”崔浩云:“奉事公主。”又《后汉书·荀爽 Marriage is an important aspect of social development. The family formed through marriage has more social significance. Marriage is another important field of women’s history research. As a princess who is a member of the ancient female ruling class, her marital status is often recorded in historical books. The marriage of the ancient Chinese princess can be called “Shang Zhu ” marriage, “Lord of the Lord ” from the Qin and Han dynasties. There are two explanations about “Shang” of “Shang Zhu”: One explanation is “match”. “Han Zhang Erzhuan” Yan Shi ancient note day: “Still still with the distribution,” easy “Tai Gua 92 two days of resignation ’was still in the Bank of China’, Wang Bi also thought that match also.” According to this explanation , “Lord” is the marriage with the princess, there is no other meaning. “Shang ” The second explanation of the word is “Feng ”. “Historical Records Zhang Ear Biography” cable hidden Wei Zhao day: “still, Feng also dare not marry.” Cui Haoyun: "