中華全國第一次自然科學工作者代表大會籌備委員會的任務,原來在於團結全國自然科學工作者,檢閱過去工作的成果,和糾正散漫空疏以及思想紛雜門戶宗派的舊時作風;務期實事求是確立爲人民服務的新精神,配合新興的偉大人民共和國的需要。但是自從籌備會成立以來,由於人民解放戰爭的迅速發展,全國獲得解放,全國科學工作者,獲得了思想的迅速覺悟,和工作熱忱的普遍提高。人民的勝利鼓舞了他們,人民對於他們的期望也吸引着他們竭忱改造,這是很好的現象。可是,也因此我們‘科代’的任務也就不應該再以單純的團結自限,而要求進一步的提高。這也就是說,我們要注重於專門學術的研究,要深入地發掘我們具體工作中應該解决的問題,要從學術的角度上,重訂我們的工作方向。我們要從各個科學部門裏掃除爲科學而科學的虛幻思想,使科學能担負完成生產發展的任務。正如毛主席所昭示我們的,人類知識的本來面目,不過只是階級鬥爭與生產鬥爭的知識的兩大部門,毛主席和中國共產黨領導的革命鬥爭的勝利,輝煌地指示出我們中國人民在社會科學领域內的世界性的 The task of the Preparatory Committee for the First Congress of the National Natural Science Workers in China originally consisted of uniting the work of the natural sciences throughout the country and examining the achievements of past work and of rectifying the old-style style of the sectarian portrayal of scattered and empty-minded portrayals; The new spirit of service, in line with the needs of the newly established Great Peoples Republic. However, since the establishment of the Preparatory Meeting, thanks to the rapid development of the People’s Liberation War, the entire country was liberated and the entire country’s scientific workers gained quick awareness of their thinking and a general increase in enthusiasm for their work. The triumph of the people has encouraged them, and the people’s expectations of them have also drawn their dedication to reform. This is a very good sign. However, as a result, the tasks of our “Kodai” should no longer be based solely on self-determination but require further improvement. That is to say, we should focus on specialized academic research, and we must thoroughly explore the problems that we should solve in our concrete work. We must redirect our work direction from an academic point of view. We must remove the illusionary ideas of science and science from various scientific departments so that science can shoulder the task of accomplishing production and development. Just as Chairman Mao demonstrated our true identity of human knowledge, it is only the two major departments that have knowledge of class struggle and struggle for production. The victory of the revolutionary struggle led by Chairman Mao and the Chinese Communist Party has splendidly demonstrated that the Chinese people are playing an active role in the social sciences Global in the field