古诗歌鉴赏能在引导学生咀嚼文化食粮的同时注重培养精神情操。古诗词在训练高中生审美能力的同时,还能培养他们的创新性思维能力。因此,教师采用高效合理的教学方法培养高中生诗词鉴赏能力具有很大的必要性。在教学中,笔者总结了几种鉴赏诗词的方法。一、意象法,塑造诗词灵动美感古诗词是中国传统文化中的经典,它与绘画艺术一样,在很大程度上需要追求意象美。意象既是诗歌的基本单位,又是诗歌不可或缺的灵魂 Appreciation of ancient poetry can guide students to chew food and culture at the same time focus on cultivating spiritual sentiment. Ancient poetry in training high school students aesthetic ability, but also to develop their innovative thinking skills. Therefore, it is very necessary for teachers to use high-effective and reasonable teaching methods to cultivate high school students’ poetry appreciation ability. In teaching, I summarize several ways to appreciate poetry. First, the image of law, creating poetry Smart aesthetic poetry is a classic in Chinese traditional culture, which, like the art of painting, to a large extent, the pursuit of imagery beauty. Image is not only the basic unit of poetry, but also the indispensable soul of poetry