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对诗歌的评论是困难的,当我们论及对具体作品的阐释,是不是也应该注意文本以外的诸如阅读经验等因素呢?当我们面对一个业已完成的文本按照传统的理解程式作一个阐释性的评价,无疑这只是其中的一个方面,尤其是对于诗歌这样的文体,它所提供的文本不像小说等有较为完整的情节和结构,它更多的是依赖语言本身来传达一种情感或意绪,所以,我觉得对于诗歌的阐释除注重文本外,还和读者的生活体验和阅读经验有着密切关系。
It is difficult to comment on poetry. When we talk about the interpretation of specific works, should we also pay attention to factors other than the text, such as reading experience? When we face an already completed text, we explain it in accordance with traditional understanding procedures. Sexual appraisal is undoubtedly one of the aspects, especially for a poetry such as poetry. The text it provides does not have a more complete plot and structure than a novel, and it is more dependent on the language itself to convey an emotion. Or, I think that the interpretation of poetry is closely related to the reader’s life experience and reading experience.