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量刑是现代法治社会中人们最为关心的一个焦点问题,但由于我国在量刑建议制度方面的缺失,导致量刑不公,法官滥用量刑裁量权等诸多问题产生。那么通过对量刑建议制度的建立与完善,赋予控诉方量刑建议权,从公权力视角下制约法官滥用量刑自由裁量权,激活辩护方在庭审过程中的量刑辩护权,从而形成动态的庭审量刑机制,使得裁判方针对量刑问题做出公正的量刑判决。而且,在现有的立法空间内,结合我国自身的国情,积极地引入量刑建议制度,通过对其基本概念、诉讼构造模式、制度价值相关理论问题的深层次剖析,进一步了解量刑建议制度的内部运行规律,并且在实践层面论证出量刑建议制度在我国法制土壤中可生存的空间,在此基础之上寻求符合我国国情的量刑建议制度。
Sentencing is one of the most concerned issues of people in modern law-based society. However, due to the lack of sentencing suggestion system in our country, many problems such as unfair sentencing and judges’ abuse of sentencing discretion arise. Then through the establishment and improvement of sentencing suggestion system, giving the prosecutor the right of sentencing, restricting judges from abuse of sentencing discretion from the perspective of public power, activating the sentencing defending power of sentencing in the process of court hearing, thus forming a dynamic court trial sentencing mechanism, Making the referee to make sentencing justice on sentencing issues. Moreover, within the existing legislative space, the system of sentencing recommendation is actively introduced in light of China’s own national conditions. Through the deep analysis of the basic concepts, the structure of litigation and the theoretical issues related to the value of the system, we can further understand the internal aspects of the sentencing recommendation system And at the practical level, to demonstrate the survivability space of the sentencing recommendation system in the soil of our country’s legal system. On this basis, we should seek a sentencing recommendation system that is in line with China’s national conditions.