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人地关系的研究是地理学研究的永恒内容和主题,理解旅游者如何与环境发生相互作用,从而构建真实世界的形象,一直是社会心理学和行为地理学的研究重点。基于地理学的区域分异、目的地生命周期、地方感以及空间认知等理论对旅游地意象时空特性的解读可见,旅游地的区位、地理空间界限、空间结构、空间尺度的大小、空间的等级层次规律、区域分异等等空间的属性必然要被旅游者感知到,使旅游地意象具有了空间属性。旅游地意象的空间构成要素包括道路、边沿、结点、区域和标志。在旅游地不同的演化阶段,旅游地意象随之演化。地方感是旅游地意象策划的基础,并与旅游地意象相互影响。
The study of human-earth relationship is the eternal content and theme of geography research. It is always the research focus of social psychology and behavioral geography to understand how tourists interact with the environment to construct the real-world image. Based on geographical differentiation, destination life cycle, sense of place, and spatial cognition, the interpretation of spatio-temporal characteristics of tourist images shows that the geographical location of travel destinations, the boundaries of geographical space, the spatial structure, the size of spatial scales, the spatial The attribute of the level hierarchy, the regional differentiation and so on must be perceived by the tourists, so that the tourist image has the spatial attribute. Spatial components of a tourist image include roads, edges, nodes, regions, and signs. In different evolutionary stages of tourism destination, the image of tourism destination evolves accordingly. The sense of place is the basis of image planning of tourist destination and interacts with the image of tourist destination.