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一、河北省乡镇工业发展的基础与地位 河北省乡镇企业萌芽于50年代,起步于70年代,腾飞于80年代。进入90年代以来,进一步保持了高速发展的势头。到1993年底,全省乡镇企业巳发展到160万家,从业人员达到788万人,乡镇企业完成总产值1714亿元,其中工业产值达到1246亿元,占全省工业总产值的47.9%;实现利润174亿元,上缴国家税金33.8亿元,占全省工商税收的26.4%;出口交货值达到53.6亿元,相当于全省出口产品收购总值的46.3%。外向型经济发展也取得
I. Foundation and Status of Township Industry Development in Hebei Province Township enterprises in Hebei Province sprouted in the 1950s, started in the 1970s and soared in the 1980s. Since entering the 1990s, it has further maintained the momentum of rapid development. By the end of 1993, the number of township and village enterprises in the province had grown to 1.6 million with 7.88 million employees. The total output value of township enterprises was 171.4 billion yuan, of which the industrial output value reached 124.6 billion yuan, accounting for 47.9% of the province’s total industrial output value; The profit of 17.4 billion yuan was transferred to the national tax of 3.38 billion yuan, accounting for 26.4% of the province’s industrial and commercial tax revenue; the export delivery value reached 5.36 billion yuan, which is equivalent to 46.3% of the province’s total value of export products. Export-oriented economic development has also been achieved