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英国《BBC历史》/2014年8月刊关于第一次世界大战,人们有不少认识误区,以下是一些例子。奥匈帝国大公斐迪南遇刺,仅仅是压垮骆驼的最后一根稻草——错。斐迪南大公遇刺相当于美国的“9.11”时刻,之前奥匈帝国致力于外交解决巴尔干危机,他的遇刺彻底改变了历史进程。虽然他在国内的支持率不高,但他的死仍然引起了奥匈帝国民众的普遍同情,也为鹰派掌权扫平了道路。有人说,以欧洲当时的气氛,战争不可避免。其实盟国之间的猜忌也很深。英国当时就准备抛弃沙俄,同柏林和解。俄罗斯早几天就开始了战争动员——错。俄罗斯是1914年7月
British “BBC History” / August 2014 There are many misunderstandings about World War I. Here are some examples. The assassination of Ferdinand, the grandfather of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, was merely the last straw that came to defeat the camel - the fault. Ferdinand’s assassination assassinated the United States, “9.11” moment, before the Austro-Hungarian Empire committed to diplomatic settlement of the Balkans crisis, his assassination completely changed the course of history. Although his popularity in the country was not high, his death still aroused widespread sympathy for the Austro-Hungarian people and cleared the way for the hawkish rule. Some people say that with the prevailing atmosphere in Europe, the war was inevitable. In fact, the suspicion among the allies is also very deep. Britain was ready to abandon tsarist Russia and reconciliation with Berlin. A few days earlier Russia started the war mobilization - wrong. Russia is July 1914