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自从美国1981年发现第一例艾滋病人以来,在短短的几年里,世界五大洲相继发现了大量的艾滋病病人。经世界各国和联合国世界卫生组织的共同努力,采取了多种措施力图控制艾滋病的传播扩散。但是,目前的进展情况如何,效果是怎样的呢?这是社会上普遍关心的一个大问题,也是医学教育界所注意的一个问题。本文拟就世界范围内防治艾滋病工作的进展情况作一概述,供医学教育界参考。一、世界艾滋病蔓延情况1,蔓延的国家及地区激增。据世界卫
Since the discovery of the first case of AIDS in the United States in 1981, in a few short years, a large number of AIDS patients have been found on five continents in the world. Through the joint efforts of countries around the world and the United Nations World Health Organization, various measures have been taken to control the spread of AIDS. However, what is the current progress and what is the effect? This is a major concern in the community and a problem that the medical education community is paying attention to. This article aims to provide an overview of the progress of AIDS prevention and control work worldwide, for the reference of the medical education community. I. The spread of AIDS in the world 1. The number of countries and regions that have spread has soared. According to World Health