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傣族人说汉语普通话时总带有傣语腔调,本文采集德宏芒市35名傣族人讲汉语普通话单字调的语料,对习得情况进行声学实验和数据统计分析,考察了所习得声调的特征,包括主体分布、极限分布、特征点的位置,发现傣族人普通话单字调的基本特征与汉语普通话单字调特征存在普遍的规律性差异。
Dai people always speak Dai Mandarin when they speak Chinese. In this paper, 35 Dai people from Dehong Mang City are used to read the corpus of Chinese Putonghua, and acoustic experiments and statistical analysis of the acquisition are conducted. Characteristics, including the distribution of the subject, the limit distribution and the location of the characteristic points. It is found that there are common regular differences between the basic characteristics of Dai dialect and the characteristics of Chinese Mandarin dialects.