秦腔花脸唱腔存在的问题很多,这是不可否认的事实。人们普遍认为是由于缺乏科学的发声方法,我以为这只是问题的一方面。除此之外,最关键的还在于花脸演员首先必须具备“净角”应有的“嗓音素质”.净角的嗓音素质是什么?一言以蔽之,就是要有音域宽、音量大、音色厚美、音质坚韧的“嗓子”,在唱念上能给人以叱咤风云、虎啸深山的气势和威力感。这种浑厚的、共鸣音强的音色、音量、音质,并非是单凭“科学的发声方法”所能达到的,在很大程度上要基于演员本身得天独厚的自然嗓音条件。当然,我们并不是片面强调“天赋”而贬低科学发声方法的重要性,但做为一个戏曲演员来说,具备他所应工行当的嗓音,乃是最起码的条件;否则,他就无法对这个行当“应工”,勉强,强挣,是很难产生出好的结果来的。 There are a lot of problems in the Qin Dynasty singing face, which is an undeniable fact. It is generally believed that due to the lack of scientific methods of voice, I think this is only one aspect of the problem. In addition, the most crucial thing is that the face of the performer must first have a “net corner” should have the “voice quality.” What is the voice quality net corner? In a nutshell, is to have a wide range, volume, Tone thick, sound tough “throat”, singing in the song can give all-powerful, Tigers tiger mountains and the power of the feeling. This rich, resonant sound intensity, volume, sound quality, not just “scientific method of sounding” can be achieved, to a large extent, based on the actor’s own unique natural voice conditions. Of course, we are not emphasizing the importance of “scientific talent” in a one-sided manner. However, as a drama actor, having the voice of the ICBC should be the minimum condition; otherwise, he will not be able to correct this Business “should work”, reluctantly, earn strong, it is difficult to produce good results.