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同许多其它构成今天中国改革障碍和包袱的制度一样，现行户籍制度是伴随着计划管理体制的形成而建立并逐步强化的。对该制度沿革的回顾，有助于深刻理解其体制特性。现有户籍制度的沿革大体可分为几个阶段。从１９４９年到１９５６年社会主义改造完成构成一个阶段。当时不存在
Like many other systems that constitute the obstacles and the burden of reform in China today, the current household registration system has been established and gradually strengthened with the formation of a program management system. A review of the evolution of the system helps to understand profoundly its institutional characteristics. The evolution of the current hukou system can be divided into several stages. From 1949 to 1956, the completion of socialist transformation constituted a stage. It did not exist at that time