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针对伍德认为马克思主义是非道德论,尼尔森对马克思的道德观作了澄清:马克思并非反对所有的道德,只是反对作为统治阶级意识形态的道德;马克思认为意识形态概念体现了特定阶级的利益,只有代表剥削和统治阶级利益的意识形态才具有扭曲人们认识的作用;在反对把抽象的道德观作为批判资本主义的指导原则的意义上马克思是非道德论者。
In view of Wood’s view that Marxism is non-moral, Nelson clarified Marx’s moral outlook. Marx did not oppose all morality but opposed morality as the ideology of the ruling class. Marx regarded the concept of ideology as embodying the interests of a particular class. Only representative The ideology of exploiting and ruling class interests has the effect of distorting what people know; Marx is a non-moralist in opposing abstract morality as the guiding principle of critical capitalism.