主要讨论面向２１ 世纪的计算机教学改革，在分析了现行计算机教学的状况后，提出了计算机人才培养既要立足现在的计算机人才市场的需求，又要面向２１ 世纪，培养出具有发展潜力的计算机人才。也提出了一些适应于培养面向２１ 世纪人才的教学方法，如加强基础理论教学、提高教师自身素质、分清各类从事计算机人才的界限，针对不同的对象采用不同的教学方法等。 After discussing the status of computer teaching in the 21st century, we put forward that computer talents training should not only base on the demand of computer talent market but also train computer talents with development potential in the 21st century . Also put forward some teaching methods adapted to cultivate talents for the 21st century, such as strengthening the teaching of basic theory, improving the quality of teachers, distinguishing all kinds of engaged in computer talent, using different teaching methods for different objects.