论文部分内容阅读
韩国位于朝鲜半岛南部,面积9.9万Km~2,人口4350余万。几十年来,韩国在经济建设方面取得了举世瞩目的成就,从1962年～1991年,国民生产总值由23亿美元增长到4808亿美元;人均国民总产值由82美元增长到6489美元,短短的30年时间国民总产值翻了近7番,人均国民总产值翻了6番多。1991年进出口贸易总额达1530亿美元.已挤身于世界10大贸易国之列。韩国的自然资源较贫乏,政府早在60年代就确定了“贸易立国”“出口第一”的发展战略。几十年来,美国出于“冷战”的需要,对韩国在贸易方面给以优惠,在资金、技术方面大力扶植,给这个战略计划的实施创造了外部条
South Korea is located in the southern part of the Korean Peninsula, an area of 99,000 Km ~ 2, population 4350 million. For decades, South Korea has made remarkable achievements in economic construction. From 1962 to 1991, gross national product increased from 2.3 billion U.S. dollars to 480.8 billion U.S. dollars. Per capita gross national product increased from 82 U.S. dollars to 6489 U.S. dollars. In a short span of 30 years, the GNP doubled by nearly seven times and the per capita GNP doubled by more than six. The total import and export volume reached 153 billion U.S. dollars in 1991. It has been among the top 10 trading nations in the world. South Korea has poorer natural resources. As early as the 1960s, the government set a development strategy of “establishing a nation based on trade” and “exporting first”. For decades, the United States, out of the need of “cold war”, gave preferential treatment to South Korea in terms of trade and vigorously supported it in terms of capital and technology, creating an external bar for the implementation of this strategic plan