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在进行水库群长期优化运行的研究中，讨论了一种适合于寻求水资源系统优化运行决策规则调度模型。该模型包括双状态动态规划（ＢＳＤＰ）和混合回归的疏系数模型。该调度模型充分反映了水库群最优运行的规律，且大大节省了计算时间和内存量。模拟运行结果表明，该模型是可行的。
In the study of long-term optimization operation of reservoirs, a scheduling model suitable for optimal operation of water resources system is discussed. The model includes a two-state dynamic programming (BSDP) and a mixed-regression sparse coefficient model. The scheduling model fully reflects the law of optimal operation of reservoirs and greatly saves computation time and memory. The simulation results show that the model is feasible.