血管内皮以往一直被认为只是血管内壁的一层内村组织，是一层阻挡大分子的半渗透膜以及防止凝血的表面。但是，近年来的研究证实，血管内皮是人体内最大的内分泌器官，能调节血管平滑肌的驰张度，控制血小板的附着凝聚和局部血块形成以及血管的生长。血管内皮在调节血管驰张庭 The vascular endothelium has historically been considered as an inner layer of tissue within the vascular wall, a semi-permeable membrane that blocks large molecules and a surface that prevents clotting. However, recent studies have confirmed that the vascular endothelium is the largest endocrine organ in the human body, which can regulate the relaxing degree of vascular smooth muscle and control the platelet adhesion and coagulation and local blood clot formation and blood vessel growth. Endothelium in the regulation of blood vessels relax Zhang Ting